{"id":7145,"date":"2026-11-05T07:21:07","date_gmt":"2026-11-05T07:21:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/middlemen-taking-up-to-52-5-margin-as-uzbekistans-onion-surplus-fails-to-hold-down-prices\/"},"modified":"2026-11-05T07:21:07","modified_gmt":"2026-11-05T07:21:07","slug":"middlemen-taking-up-to-52-5-margin-as-uzbekistans-onion-surplus-fails-to-hold-down-prices","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/middlemen-taking-up-to-52-5-margin-as-uzbekistans-onion-surplus-fails-to-hold-down-prices\/","title":{"rendered":"Vositachilar 52,5% gacha marj\u0430 olmoqda: O&#8217;zbekistonda piyoz ortiqchaligi narxlarni pasaytira olmayapti"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>O&#039;zbekiston 2026 yilda 1,5 million tonna piyoz yetishtirishga \u2014 mamlakatga zarur miqdordan taxminan 400 000 tonna, ya&#039;ni 35 foiz ko&#039;proqqa \u2014 yo&#039;l qo&#039;ymoqda, biroq mamlakatning ayrim hududlarida chakana narxlar ijtimoiy tarmoqlarda keng noroziliklarga sabab bo&#039;ladigan darajada keskin ko&#039;tarildi. Qishloq xo&#039;jaligi vazirligi endi batafsil tushuntirish berdi: ortiqcha hosil haqiqatan mavjud, ammo transport xarajatlari va vositachilarning ustamalari sabzavot iste&#039;molchilarga yetib borishidan oldin foydaning katta qismini yutib yubormoqda.<\/p>\n<p>Vazirlikning izohi Surxandaryo \u2014 eng janubiy viloyat \u2014 atrofida qalanmoqda, u yerda hosil yig&#039;imi allaqachon yakunlangan. Mahalliy dehqonlar 2026 yilning dastlabki to&#039;qqiz oyida 387 100 tonna piyoz yig&#039;ib oldi; 120 000 tonna mahalliy iste&#039;molga, 46 000 tonna eksportga yo&#039;naltirildi, qolgani esa mamlakatning boshqa hududlariga jo&#039;natildi. Mahalliy zaxiralar tugagach, savdogarlar hozir Jizzax va Samarqand viloyatlaridan piyoz sotib olib, uni janubga yuk mashinalarida tashimoqda \u2014 bu safar faqat yuk tashish xarajatlari kilogramm uchun 350\u2013370 so&#039;mni tashkil etmoqda.<\/p>\n<h2>Narx zanjiri, bosqichma-bosqich<\/h2>\n<p>Jizzaxda fermer darvozasidagi narxlar hozirda kilogramm uchun 2 600 dan 3 300 so\u02bbmgacha; Samarqandda esa 2 800 dan 3 000 so\u02bbmgacha. Transport xarajatlari qo\u02bbshilganda, Jizzaxdan yetkazib berishning tannarxi 2 950 dan 3 650 so\u02bbmgacha, Samarqanddan esa 3 150 dan 3 350 so\u02bbmgacha chiqadi. Surxondaryoning eng uzoq nuqtalaridan biri hisoblangan Denov tumaniga yetkazib berishda bu raqam kilogramm uchun 3 400\u20133 500 so\u02bbmga yetadi.<\/p>\n<p>Surxondaryo bozorlarida chakana narxlar kilogramm uchun taxminan 4 000\u20134 500 so\u02bbmni tashkil etmoqda. Vazirlik hisob-kitoblariga ko\u02bbra, ayrim hollarda yetkazib berish tannarxi bilan javon narxi o\u02bbrtasidagi farq 52,5 foizlik ustamani tashkil etadi. Butun respublika bo\u02bbyicha 2025-yil noyabridan 2026-yil oktabrigacha bo\u02bblgan o\u02bbn ikki oylik davrda o\u02bbrtacha chakana narx kilogramm uchun 2 552 so\u02bbmni tashkil etdi \u2014 bu janubda hozir kuzatilayotgan darajadan ancha past.<\/p>\n<p>Vazirlik shuningdek ishlab chiqarish tannarxi ma\u02bclumotlarini ham e\u02bclon qildi: bu yil o\u02bbrtacha hosildorlik gektariga 35 tonnani tashkil etmoqda, bir gektarda piyoz yetishtirishning umumiy tannarxi 65,5 million so\u02bbm deb baholanmoqda, bir tonna ishlab chiqarish tannarxi esa taxminan 1,87 million so\u02bbmni \u2014 yoki fermer darvozasida kilogramm uchun taxminan 1 870 so\u02bbmni tashkil etadi.<\/p>\n<h2>Qishki zaxiralar va savdogarlarga ogohlantirish<\/h2>\n<p>2026\u20132027-yillar qishi va bahori davomida talabni qondirish uchun vazirlik butun mamlakat bo\u02bbyicha 102 800 tonna zaxira yaratishni rejalashtirmoqda, shundan 2 750 tonnasi Surxondaryo uchun ajratilgan. Toshkent, Samarqand, Jizzax va Sirdaryo viloyatlarida hamda Farg\u02bbona vodiysida hosil yig\u02bbim-terimi hali davom etmoqda; vazirlik yig\u02bbilgan zaxiralarni maxsus chakana savdo nuqtalari orqali arzonlashtirilgan narxlarda ichki bozorga chiqarish mumkinligini ma\u02bclum qildi.<\/p>\n<p>Vazirlik shuningdek narxlarning yanada oshishini kutib piyoz saqlayotgan savdogarlarga bevosita ogohlantirish ham berdi. Uzoq muddatli saqlash og\u02bbirlik yo\u02bbqolishi va sifat pasayishiga olib kelishini, bu esa oxir-oqibat saqlayotganlarning o\u02bbzlari uchun moliyaviy zararga aylanishini vazirlik ta\u02bckidladi. Mazkur bayonot narxlarni manipulyatsiya qilishga qarshi tartibga soluvchi choralar e\u02bclon qilishgacha bormadi, biroq vazirlik vaziyatni kuzatib borayotganini va chakana narx shakllanishidagi tizimli omil sifatida vositachilarning 25 dan 50 foizgacha bo\u02bblgan ustamalarini aniqlagnini bildirdi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>O&#8217;zbekistonning 2026 yilgi piyoz hosili ichki ehtiyojdan 35% oshib ketadi, biroq Qishloq xo&#8217;jaligi vazirligi transport xarajatlari va 52,5% gacha marj\u0430 oladigan vositachilar Surxondaryodagi chakana narxlarni kilogramm uchun 4 000\u20134 500 so&#8217;mga yetkazayotganini aytmoqda.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":7146,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[45],"tags":[837,839,554,838,108,840],"ucw_region":[],"ucw_sector":[],"ucw_issue":[],"ucw_institution":[],"ucw_case_status":[],"ehb_region":[],"uov_series":[],"class_list":["post-7145","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-public-spending","tag-food-prices","tag-onions","tag-agriculture","tag-ministry-of-agriculture","tag-surkhandarya","tag-supply-chain"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7145","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7145"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7145\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7146"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7145"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7145"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7145"},{"taxonomy":"ucw_region","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ucw_region?post=7145"},{"taxonomy":"ucw_sector","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ucw_sector?post=7145"},{"taxonomy":"ucw_issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ucw_issue?post=7145"},{"taxonomy":"ucw_institution","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ucw_institution?post=7145"},{"taxonomy":"ucw_case_status","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ucw_case_status?post=7145"},{"taxonomy":"ehb_region","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ehb_region?post=7145"},{"taxonomy":"uov_series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/uov_series?post=7145"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}