{"id":7437,"date":"2026-11-09T23:35:52","date_gmt":"2026-11-09T23:35:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/parliament-faction-backs-escrow-accounts-to-shield-homebuyers-from-developer-defaults\/"},"modified":"2026-11-09T23:35:52","modified_gmt":"2026-11-09T23:35:52","slug":"parliament-faction-backs-escrow-accounts-to-shield-homebuyers-from-developer-defaults","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/parliament-faction-backs-escrow-accounts-to-shield-homebuyers-from-developer-defaults\/","title":{"rendered":"Parlament fraksiyasi uy xaridorlarini \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0449\u0438\u043alar tomonidan majburiyatlarni bajarmaslikdan himoya qilish uchun eskrou hisobvaraqlarini qo\u02bbllab-quvvatladi"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Oliy Majlis Qonunchilik palatasidagi O\u02bbzbekiston Liberal-demokratik partiyasi (O\u02bbzLiDeP) fraksiyasi umumiy ulushli qurilishga sarmoya kiritayotgan fuqarolarni himoya qilishning asosiy mexanizmi sifatida eskrou hisobvaraqlarini joriy etuvchi qonun loyihasini tasdiqladi, deb e\u02bclon qildi fraksiya yakshanba kuni.<\/p>\n<p>Taklif etilayotgan qonunchilikka ko\u02bbra, uy xaridorlari to\u02bblagan mablag\u02bblar \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0449\u0438\u043alarga bevosita o\u02bbtkazilmasdan, banklarda saqlanadi. Qurilish kompaniyalari ushbu mablag\u02bblarni faqat loyiha belgilangan talablarga muvofiq yakunlangandan va mulk rasman foydalanishga topshirilgandan keyingina oladi. Ushbu chora \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0449\u0438\u043alarning o\u02bbz majburiyatlarini bajarishdan oldin xaridorlar kapitaliga ega bo\u02bblishining oldini olish uchun mo\u02bbljallangan \u2014 bu amaliyot loyihalar to\u02bbxtab qolgan yoki barbod bo\u02bblgan hollarda o\u02bbn minglab o\u02bbzbek oilalarini zarar ko\u02bbrishga duchor etgan.<\/p>\n<p>Qonun loyihasi shuningdek ko&#039;p kvartirali uylar va boshqa ko&#039;chmas mulkning umumiy ulushli qurilishida barcha tomonlarning huquq va majburiyatlarini belgilaydi, tegishli davlat organlarining vakolatlarini tartibga soladi hamda idoralararo hamkorlik tartib-qoidalarini belgilaydi. Unda qonunda nazarda tutilmagan usullar orqali mablag\u02bb jalb qilish aniq taqiqlanadi, bu esa tarixan xaridorlarni huquqiy himoyadan mahrum qilib kelgan norasmiy kelishuvlarga barham beradi.<\/p>\n<h2>Parlament muhokamasi<\/h2>\n<p>Fraksiya muhokamasi davomida deputatlar Shuhrat Sharafutdinov, Yekaterina Smesova, Dilmurod Artikov va Husan Yarqulov qonun loyihasining ayrim qoidalariga oid savollar bilan chiqdi. Mas&#039;ul davlat idoralarining vakillari ularga javob tariqasida tushuntirishlar berdi. Deputat Nurriddin Sultonov ikkinchi o\u02bbqishdan oldin tegishli qo\u02bbmitaning tayyorgarlik ishlarini yuqori baholab, hamkasblarini qonunchilikni qo\u02bbllab-quvvatlashga chaqirdi. Fraksiya uni tasdiqlash uchun ovoz berdi.<\/p>\n<p>Majlisda shaharsozlik kodeksiga o\u02bbzgartirish kirituvchi va urbanizatsiya sohasini mustahkamlashga qaratilgan alohida qonun loyihasi ham ko\u02bbrib chiqildi. Deputat Odiljon Mamadaliyev aytishicha, o\u02bbzgartirishlar urbanizatsiyani boshqarish samaradorligini oshirish, hududlarning mutanosib rivojlanishini ta\u02bcminlash, idoralararo hamkorlikni mustahkamlash va qulay hamda ekologik jihatdan barqaror yashash muhitini yaratishga qaratilgan. Fraksiya ushbu qonun loyihasini ham qo\u02bbllab-quvvatladi.<\/p>\n<h2>Kontekst<\/h2>\n<p>Umumiy kapitalga asoslangan qurilish \u2014 ya&#039;ni xaridorlar kvartiralar uchun bino qurilishidan oldin yoki qurilish jarayonida to&#039;lov amalga oshiradigan tizim \u2014 O\u02bbzbekistonda uzoq vaqtdan beri huquqiy nizolar manbai bo\u02bblib kelmoqda. Ilgari o\u02bbtkazilgan tartibga soluvchi tekshiruvlar shuni ko\u02bbrsatganki, qurilish kompaniyalari va xaridorlar o\u02bbrtasidagi shartnomalar iste&#039;molchilar huquqlarini muntazam ravishda buzgan, shuningdek, ushbu soha katta hajmdagi firibgarlik ishlarini keltirib chiqargan. Eskrou modeli qonun kuchiga kirsa, O\u02bbzbekistonning huquqiy bazasi bir necha boshqa postsovet bozorlarida o\u02bbn yildan ortiq vaqt davomida standart hisoblanib kelgan himoya mexanizmlari bilan yanada uyg&#039;unlashgan bo\u02bblardi.<\/p>\n<p>Qonun loyihasi hozir fraksiya bosqichidan o\u02bbtdi va Qonunchilik palatasining to&#039;liq tarkibida ikkinchi o\u02bbqishga yuborildi. Fraksiyaning rasmiy bayonotida yakuniy ovoz berish yoki prezident imzosi uchun aniq muddat ko\u02bbrsatilmagan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Qonunchilik palatasi tomonidan Liberal-demokratik partiya fraksiyasi tomonidan tasdiqlangan qonun loyihasi \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0449\u0438\u043alardan qurilish yakunlanib, obyektlar foydalanishga topshirilgunga qadar xaridorlarning mablag\u02bblarini bank eskrou hisobvaraqlarida saqlashni talab qiladi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":7438,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[360],"tags":[],"ucw_region":[],"ucw_sector":[],"ucw_issue":[],"ucw_institution":[],"ucw_case_status":[],"ehb_region":[],"uov_series":[],"class_list":["post-7437","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-business"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7437","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7437"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7437\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7438"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7437"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7437"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7437"},{"taxonomy":"ucw_region","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ucw_region?post=7437"},{"taxonomy":"ucw_sector","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ucw_sector?post=7437"},{"taxonomy":"ucw_issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ucw_issue?post=7437"},{"taxonomy":"ucw_institution","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ucw_institution?post=7437"},{"taxonomy":"ucw_case_status","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ucw_case_status?post=7437"},{"taxonomy":"ehb_region","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ehb_region?post=7437"},{"taxonomy":"uov_series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/uov_series?post=7437"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}