{"id":7487,"date":"2026-11-10T19:47:00","date_gmt":"2026-11-10T19:47:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/kazakhstans-economy-grows-4-5-in-first-ten-months-with-manufacturing-surging-but-oil-output-falling\/"},"modified":"2026-11-10T19:47:00","modified_gmt":"2026-11-10T19:47:00","slug":"kazakhstans-economy-grows-4-5-in-first-ten-months-with-manufacturing-surging-but-oil-output-falling","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/kazakhstans-economy-grows-4-5-in-first-ten-months-with-manufacturing-surging-but-oil-output-falling\/","title":{"rendered":"Qozog\u02bbiston iqtisodiyoti birinchi o\u02bbn oyda 4,5% o\u02bbsdi: ishlab chiqarish keskin sur\u02bcatda oshdi, neft qazib olish esa kamaydi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Qozog\u02bbiston iqtisodiyoti 2026 yilning birinchi o\u02bbn oyida 4,5% kengaydi \u2014 bu bir yil avvalgi davrda qayd etilgan 6,4% o\u02bbsishdan pastroq ko\u02bbrsatkich. Mazkur ma\u02bclumotlar Milliy statistika byurosiga havola qilgan holda Milliy iqtisodiyot vazirligi tomonidan e\u02bclon qilingan dastlabki yalpi ichki mahsulot raqamlariga asoslanadi.<\/p>\n

Bu ko\u02bbrsatkich yanvar\u2013sentabr davri uchun qayd etilgan 4,2% o\u02bbsishga nisbatan ozgina yaxshilanish bo\u02bblib, oktabrda o\u02bbsish sur\u02bcatining biroz tezlashganidan dalolat beradi. Resurs bo\u02bblmagan tarmoq umumiy ko\u02bbrsatkichdan o\u02bbzib ketdi va o\u02bbn oylik davrda taxminan 5,6% kengaydi. Shu bilan birga, neft qazib olish birinchi to\u02bbqqiz oy ichida yil boshidan beri 8,3% kamaydi \u2014 bu uglevodorodlar tarixan eksport daromadlarida yetakchi o\u02bbrin tutib kelgan iqtisodiyotga sezilarli yukni ortirdi.<\/p>\n

Neft bo\u02bblmagan kengayishda ishlab chiqarish yetakchilik qilmoqda<\/h2>\n

Ishlab chiqarish eng yuqori ko\u02bbrsatkichlar qayd etilgan tarmoqlar qatorida bo\u02bbldi: o\u02bbsish sur\u02bcati birinchi to\u02bbqqiz oyda 8,6% dan oktabr oxiriga kelib 9,3% gacha tezlashdi. Tarmoq ichida farmatsevtika mahsulotlari ishlab chiqarish yil boshidan beri 50,9% oshdi, mashinasozlik mahsulotlari 22,2% ko\u02bbpaydi, oziq-ovqat ishlab chiqarish esa 13% o\u02bbsdi. Umumiy sanoat mahsuloti 3,5% oshdi.<\/p>\n

Qurilish 13,1% kengaydi va iqtisodiyotning eng tez o\u02bbsayotgan tarmoqlaridan biriga aylandi. Transport va omborxona xizmatlari 7,5%, savdo 6,2%, qishloq xo\u02bbjaligi 5,2%, aloqa xizmatlari esa 4,9% o\u02bbsdi. Hukumat ma\u02bclumotlariga ko\u02bbra, qurilish, ishlab chiqarish, transport va savdo birgalikda birinchi to\u02bbqqiz oyda YaIM o\u02bbsishining uchdan ikki qismidan ko\u02bbprog\u02bbini ta\u02bcminladi. Xuddi shu davrda asosiy kapitalga investitsiyalar 7% oshdi, xususiy investitsiyalar esa 18,2% ko\u02bbtarildi.<\/p>\n

Inflyatsiya uy xo\u02bbjaliklari daromadlarini yeydi<\/h2>\n

Bosh sarlavhadagi o'sish ko'rsatkichlariga qaramay, oddiy qozog'istonliklar turmush darajasining sezilarli yaxshilanishini his etmadi. Aholi jon boshiga real daromad birinchi chorakda 2025 yilning mos davriga nisbatan atigi 0,1%, ikkinchi chorakda esa 0,7% oshdi \u2014 bu inflyatsiyaga moslashtirilgan ko'rsatkichlar bo'yicha xarid qobiliyatining amalda o'zgarmasdan qolganini anglatadi.<\/p>\n

Statistika qo'mitasining ma'lumotlariga ko'ra, yillik inflyatsiya oktyabrda 9,2% ga tushib, sentyabrdagi 9,3% ko'rsatkichidan biroz pasaydi. Qozog'iston Milliy banki tomonidan oktyabrda o'tkazilgan uy xo'jaliklari so'rovida respondentlarning so'nggi 12 oy ichidagi inflyatsiyaga oid median bahosi 9% ni tashkil etdi, kelgusi 12 oyga oid median kutilmasi esa biroz yuqoriroq \u2014 9,8% bo'ldi. Bu iste'molchilar narx bosimining 2027 yilga qadar davom etishini kutayotganidan dalolat beradi.<\/p>\n

Tarmoqlar bo'yicha barqaror o'sish va real daromadlarning deyarli o'zgarmasligi o'rtasidagi tafovut notekis tiklanishga ishora qiladi: sanoat va qurilish faoliyati kengaygan bo'lsa-da, bu kengayish uy xo'jaliklarining umumiy farovonligiga aylanmadi. Mazkur holat kelgusi oylarda Milliy bankdagi pul-kredit siyosati muhokamalariga ta'sir ko'rsatishi ehtimoldan xoli emas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Resurs bo\u02bblmagan tarmoqlar kengayishni ta\u02bcminladi, biroq neft qazib olishning keskin pasayishi umumiy o\u02bbsishga salbiy ta\u02bcsir ko\u02bbrsatdi; uy xo\u02bbjaliklari xarid qobiliyati esa doimiy inflyatsiya fonida deyarli o\u02bbzgarmay qoldi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":7488,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[360],"tags":[],"ucw_region":[],"ucw_sector":[],"ucw_issue":[],"ucw_institution":[],"ucw_case_status":[],"ehb_region":[],"uov_series":[],"class_list":["post-7487","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-business"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7487","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7487"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7487\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7488"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7487"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7487"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7487"},{"taxonomy":"ucw_region","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ucw_region?post=7487"},{"taxonomy":"ucw_sector","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ucw_sector?post=7487"},{"taxonomy":"ucw_issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ucw_issue?post=7487"},{"taxonomy":"ucw_institution","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ucw_institution?post=7487"},{"taxonomy":"ucw_case_status","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ucw_case_status?post=7487"},{"taxonomy":"ehb_region","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ehb_region?post=7487"},{"taxonomy":"uov_series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/uov_series?post=7487"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}