{"id":7622,"date":"2026-11-13T03:48:37","date_gmt":"2026-11-13T03:48:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/kazakhstan-detains-heads-of-samruk-kazyna-and-national-railways-in-corruption-probe\/"},"modified":"2026-11-13T03:48:37","modified_gmt":"2026-11-13T03:48:37","slug":"kazakhstan-detains-heads-of-samruk-kazyna-and-national-railways-in-corruption-probe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/kazakhstan-detains-heads-of-samruk-kazyna-and-national-railways-in-corruption-probe\/","title":{"rendered":"Qozog\u02bbiston Samruk-Kazyna va Milliy Temir Yo\u02bbllar rahbarlarini korrupsiya tekshiruvi doirasida hibsga oldi"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Qozog\u02bbiston Milliy Xavfsizlik Qo\u02bbmitasi (KNB) Samruk-Kazyna suveren boylik jamg\u02bbarmasi raisi Nurlan Jakupov va milliy temir yo\u02bbl kompaniyasi Kazakhstan Temir Zholy (KTZ) boshlig\u02bbi Yeljas Otinshiyevning korrupsiyaga aloqador jinoyatda ishtirok etishda shubhalanib hibsga olinganini tasdiqladi. Har ikki shaxs 11-noyabr kuni KNBning Korrupsiyaga qarshi xizmati tomonidan o\u02bbtkazilgan operatsiya davomida qamoqqa olindi; idora ushbu hibsga olishlar haqida keyingi kuni xabar berdi. Xuddi shu operatsiya doirasida yana bir qancha shaxslar ham hibsga olindi.<\/p>\n<p>KNB da&#039;vo qilinayotgan jinoyatning mohiyatini aniqlashtirmadi va buning sababi sifatida Qozog\u02bbiston Jinoyat-protsessual kodeksining 201-moddasini keltirdi \u2014 mazkur modda tergov oldi tekshiruvi materiallarini oshkor etishni taqiqlaydi. 12-noyabr holatiga ko\u02bbra rasmiy ayblovlar e\u02bclon qilinmagan bo\u02bblib, hibsga olish aybdorlik topilganligini anglatmaydi. Idora o\u02bbzining korrupsiyaga qarshi faoliyati Prezident Qosim-Jomart Toqayevning ko\u02bbrsatmalari va hukumatning e\u02bclon qilingan &quot;Qonun va tartib&quot; tamoyili asosida amalga oshirilayotganini bildirdi.<\/p>\n<h2>Davlat iqtisodiyotining ikki ustuni<\/h2>\n<p>Hibsga olishlar Qozog\u02bbistonning eng muhim ikki davlat institutini darhol tekshiruv ostiga qo\u02bbydi. Samruk-Qazyna \u2014 mamlakatning suveren boylik jamg\u02bbarmasi va milliy neft-gaz kompaniyasi QazMunayGaz, uran ishlab chiqaruvchi Qazatomprom hamda KTZning o\u02bbzi kabi yirik korxonalarning nazorat qiluvchi aksiyadori. 2025-yil martida Jakupov Prezident Toqayevga 130 ta loyihani qamrab olgan, umumiy qiymati 100 milliard dollardan ortiq investitsiya portfeli bo\u02bbyicha hisobot berdi. U jamg\u02bbarmaga 2023-yil aprelidan boshlab rahbarlik qilib kelgan.<\/p>\n<p>Otinshiyev KTZ bosh direktori lavozimiga 2026-yil 20-iyulda tayinlandi; u ilgari Samruk-Qazynada \u2014 temir yo\u02bblning to\u02bbliq egasi bo\u02bblgan ushbu jamg\u02bbarmada \u2014 strategiya va aktivlarni boshqarish bo\u02bbyicha yuqori lavozimlarda ishlagan. KTZ Qozog\u02bbistonning magistral temir yo\u02bbl tarmog\u02bbini boshqaradi va Rossiyani chetlab o\u02bbtib Xitoyni Qozog\u02bbiston, Kaspiy dengizi, Ozarbayjon va Gruziya orqali Yevropa bozorlariga bog\u02bblovchi Trans-Kaspiy Xalqaro Transport Yo\u02bbli, ya\u02bcni \u00abO\u02bbrta Koridor\u00bbning markaziy ishtirokchisi hisoblanadi. Kompaniya shuningdek xususiy investorlarni jalb etishga qaratilgan dastlabki ommaviy aksiyalar taklifi (IPO)ga tayyorgarlik ko\u02bbrmoqda.<\/p>\n<h2>Vaqt va kontekst<\/h2>\n<p>Hibsga olishlar KTZ yangi Stadler yo\u02bblovchi vagonlarini birinchi marta xizmatga kiritgan kuni amalga oshirildi. Yangi vagonlarning birinchi qatnov\u0131 11-noyabrda Astanadan Almatyga qarab yo\u02bblga chiqdi \u2014 bu tormoz tizimidagi muammolar jumlasidan texnik xavotirlar sabab bo\u02bblgan qayta-qayta kechikishlardan so\u02bbng yuz berdi. KTZ 2025-yil dekabrida jami 557 ta vagonning dastlabki 51 tasini qabul qildi; Stadler Kazakhstan kechikishdan kelib chiqqan qo\u02bbshimcha xarajatlar uchun temir yo\u02bblni qoplashi kerak bo\u02bblib, to\u02bbliq yetkazib berish 2030-yilgacha shartnoma asosida amalga oshirilishi nazarda tutilgan.<\/p>\n<p>4-noyabrda Bosh vazir Oljas Bektenov Samruk-Qazynaning rahbariyatini investitsiya loyihalarini amalga oshirishdagi kechikishlar uchun ochiqchasiga tanqid qilgan edi. QXQ hozirgi tergov bilan ushbu kechikishlar va Stadler shartnomasi o\u02bbrtasida biron-bir bog\u02bbliqlik borligini ta\u02bckidlamagan.<\/p>\n<p>Hibsga olishlar Qozog\u02bbistonning davlat tasarrufidagi transport sektoriga ta\u02bcsir qilayotgan boshqaruv bosimini yaqqol namoyon etdi. Jahon banki ilgari 2040-yilgacha O\u02bbrta Koridorni rivojlantirish uchun transport infratuzilmasini yangilashga kamida 25 milliard dollar, logistika markazlari, sanoat zonalari va tegishli obyektlarga esa yana 30,5 milliard dollar talab qilinishini baholagan; shu bilan birga davlat tasarrufidagi transport kompaniyalarida shaffofroq tariflar va xususiy sektorning kengaytirilgan ishtiroki tavsiya etilgan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Qozog\u02bbistonning KNB idorasi Samruk-Kazyna raisi Nurlan Jakupov va KTZ boshlig\u02bbi Yeljas Otinshiyevni korrupsion jinoyatda shubhalanib hibsga oldi; bu bilan mamlakatning eng nufuzli ikki davlat muassasasi jinoiy tekshiruv ostiga olindi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":7623,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[320,1025,1026,113,166,1027],"ucw_region":[],"ucw_sector":[],"ucw_issue":[],"ucw_institution":[],"ucw_case_status":[],"ehb_region":[],"uov_series":[],"class_list":["post-7622","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-corruption-news","tag-state-enterprises","tag-kazakhstan-temir-zholy","tag-knb","tag-corruption","tag-kazakhstan","tag-samruk-kazyna"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7622","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7622"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7622\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7623"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7622"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7622"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7622"},{"taxonomy":"ucw_region","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ucw_region?post=7622"},{"taxonomy":"ucw_sector","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ucw_sector?post=7622"},{"taxonomy":"ucw_issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ucw_issue?post=7622"},{"taxonomy":"ucw_institution","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ucw_institution?post=7622"},{"taxonomy":"ucw_case_status","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ucw_case_status?post=7622"},{"taxonomy":"ehb_region","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ehb_region?post=7622"},{"taxonomy":"uov_series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uzbekistanobserver.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/uov_series?post=7622"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}